(MinanoNihongoChapter-3)
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| Japanese | English | 中国人 |
|---|---|---|
| ここ | here, this place | 这里,这个地方 |
| そこ | there, that place near you | 那里,你附近的那个地方 |
| あそこ | that place over there | 那边那个地方 |
| どこ | where, what place? | 哪里,什么地方? |
| こちら | this way, this place (polite) | 这边,这个地方(礼貌) |
| そちら | that way, that place near you (polite) | 那样,你附近的那个地方(礼貌) |
| あちら | that way, that place over there (polite) | 那边那个地方(礼貌) |
| どちら | which way, where (polite) | 哪条路,哪里(礼貌) |
| 教室 | classroom | 课堂 |
| 食堂 | dining hall, canteen | 食堂,食堂 |
| 事務所 | office | 办公室 |
| 会議室 | conference room, assembly room | 会议室、集会室 |
| 受付 | reception desk | 接待台 |
| ロビー | lobby | 大堂 |
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| 部屋 | room | 房间 |
| トイレ | toilet, restroom | 厕所,洗手间 |
| お手洗い | toilet, restroom | 厕所,洗手间 |
| 階段 | staircase | 楼梯 |
| エレベーター | elevator, lift | 电梯,升降机 |
| エスカレーター | escalator | 自动扶梯 |
| 会社 | company | 公司 |
| うち | house, home | 房子,家 |
| 電話 | telephone, telephone call | 电话,打电话 |
| 靴 | shoes | 鞋 |
| ワイン | wine | 葡萄酒 |
| たばこ | tobacco, cigarette | 烟草,香烟 |
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| 売り場 | department, counter (in a department store) | 部门,柜台(在百货商店) |
| 地下 | basement | 地下室 |
| ~階 | ----th floor | ~楼 |
| 何階 | which floor | 哪层楼 |
| ~円 | yen | 日元 |
| いくら | how much | 多少 |
| 百 | hundred | 百 |
| 千 | thousand | 千 |
| 万 | ten thousand | 万 |
| すみません | Excuse me | 打扰一下 |
| ~でございます | polite form of "desu" | “desu”的礼貌形式 |
| ~を見せてください | Please show me | 请让我看看 |
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| じゃ | well, then, in that case | 好吧,那么,在这种情况下 |
| ~をください | Give me ~, please. | 请给我~ |
| 国 | country | 国家 |
| ネクタイ | necktie | 领带 |